Saint George
St. George was born in Cappadocia, in a noble Christian family. It is
believed that when his father died, he moved to Palestine, his mother’s country of origin. He held
an important post in the Roman army – the rank of tribune, or perhaps colonel in modern terms –
during the reign of the Emperor Diocletian (AD 245-313). Dioclesian was a great persecutor of
Christians (from about 302 AD) and when the persecutions began George put aside his office and
complained personally to the Emperor about the harshness of his decrees and the cruelties against
Christians. He was thrown into prison and tortured. But he declined to recant his faith and the
following day he was dragged through the streets and beheaded. He was martyred at Lydda in Palestine
(AD 304). The Emperor’s wife, Alexandria was so impressed at the Saint’s courage that she became a
Christian. So she too was put to death.
One of the greatest legends about Saint George is the Golden Legend. In it, a dragon lived in a lake
near Silena, Libya. Many people and even armies had gone up against this fierce creature, but
failed. Villagers used to pacify the monster by giving sheep to it. When mutton was scarce, lots
were drawn in local villages, and maidens were substituted for sheep. Saint George reached this
village on a day, when a princess was to be eaten. He rode on his horse to battle against the
serpent, and killed it with a single blow of his lance. St. George then held forth with a
magnificent sermon, and converted the locals. He was given a large reward by the king, but he
distributed it to the poor and rode away. Due to his chivalrous behavior (protecting women, fighting
evil, dependence on faith and might of arms, largesse to the poor), his intercession is sought
against demons, evils and enemies.